Adventure sports companies have tapped into the growing demand for participating in extreme sports in exotic locations. Many companies bring adventure and vacation together and South America adventure holidays are amongst the most popular. The continent has an abundance of rivers, mountains, deep forest and generally dangerous terrain. For the adventurous at heart, lazing on a sun kissed beach is not enough. Learning a new sport or improving on an existing one in one of the most diverse places in the world cannot be beaten.
The scenery in this part of the world is breathtaking at times. The underwater world is equally fascinating and scuba divers and snorkelers like to go to La Paz in Bolivia. There are numerous world class diving spots in the bay at La Paz and the azure waters are as clear as crystal. This area offers shipwreck and cave diving and the chance to see a wide range of tropical fish, sea lions and other marine life. Other activities on this South America adventure include deep sea fishing, kayaking, and whale watching.
The Patagonia region of Chile is an exciting country to go whitewater rafting. Rafting takes place over difficult rapids on the Futaleufu River, which passes through the rainforest. There are other organized activities, such as canyoning, kayaking and horseback riding. There is also the opportunity to hike into the Andes.
Rock climbers can find many challenges in this part of the world. South America adventure companies organize climbing courses to suit people of different abilities, including beginners, and in accordance with their experience. Climbing in Rio de Janeiro involves the chance to climb the famous Sugar Loaf Mountain. Beginners will learn safety rules and basic techniques of face climbing and how to negotiate chimneys. More advanced climbers will improve their knowledge of lead climbing and self rescue.
The lost Inca city of Machu Picchu in Peru has become the latest must see tourist destination. Trekking in this region has become very popular but demands a certain level of fitness. Guided walks start from the desert coast and then trekkers go inland over the plateau and past white topped volcanoes. They will reach Colca Canyon, where condors are often seen overhead, and then through the Sacred Valley. Finally, the Inca Trail through the mountains leads to the lost city. For anyone with any energy left on this, the greatest South America adventure, there is an option to journey further and into the Amazon rainforest.
